Even if you did not realize it, you probably benefited from radiology at some point. Numerous healthcare sectors, ranging from pediatrics, and oncology, to surgery, emergency medicine, and more, utilize radiology. West New York radiology is a medical field involving the use of various imaging procedures to screen for, diagnose, and treat certain conditions. Medical practitioners, known as radiologists, perform these tests and interpret the outcomes to deliver appropriate therapy. While numerous diagnostic imaging tests are used in radiology, here are the most common.
- X-Ray
In most cases, X-rays are utilized to monitor bone mass. Although X-rays are frequently used in dental clinics, they are also an invaluable tool to assist doctors in diagnosing various health concerns, ranging from bone fractures to lung cancer.
Despite being the most commonly used medical imaging procedure, most individuals do not know that there are various types of X-rays. The two most common types of X-ray imaging include the traditional X-ray and fluoroscopy. A traditional X-ray obtains still images of the affected region, whereas a fluoroscopy can provide the radiologist with a continuous feed, or video of the affected region in real-time.
- Computed Tomography (CT) Scan
A CT scan is much more like an X-ray. However, a CT is more detailed than a typical X-ray because it is designed by utilizing several images of the affected region to create a cross-section of your bones, vital organs, and even blood vessels. Your radiologist will recommend a CT scan if they want to look for anything from bone fractures to tumors.
- Ultrasound
Although numerous individuals associate ultrasounds with pregnancy, specialists have used this technology for years to effectively diagnose patients. Furthermore, healthcare practitioners utilize ultrasounds during treatments to help maintain precision when obtaining tissue samples and driving needles. When it comes to diagnostic purposes, ultrasounds are commonly used to diagnose bone fragility and various types of cancer, such as breast and prostate cancer.
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
An MRI creates images of tissue and organs through magnetic energy and radio waves. MRIs are perfect for diagnosing soft tissue and muscle conditions. These images are highly accurate because they are developed using your body as the magnetic field. If your physician is looking for something specific inside your veins or blood vessels, you might utilize intravenous dyes to assist them see clearer images of the affected areas.
- Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan
A PET scan follows a different methodology from the other diagnostic procedure highlighted above. With a PET, your radiologist inserts a radioactive drug, known as a radiotracer, into your body. The PET scanner analyzes the transmission of this tracer on a cellular level. A PET scan is highly effective in diagnosing various health concerns, including cancer, digestive tract illnesses, cardiovascular illnesses, seizures, Parkinson’s disease, and more.
The field of radiology has truly revolutionized healthcare. With advancements in screening and diagnostic imaging, your doctor can identify life-threatening conditions early on. Besides, most diagnostic imaging procedures are non-invasive, which makes it easy to obtain a diagnosis for underlying health conditions.
As such, patients can enjoy improved healthcare outcomes. Nonetheless, these diagnostic procedures should only be performed when recommended by your doctor and under the supervision of a certified radiologist. Discuss your health concerns with your doctor to determine the most suitable radiology test for you.